Have you noticed the mosquitoes are already out this season? With warmer weather comes increased mosquito activity, which can make outdoor activities frustrating and sometimes even dangerous due to mosquito-borne diseases. The good news is you don’t need expensive sprays or chemicals to reduce their presence. A simple homemade mosquito trap can help cut down the population around your home.
Ingredients
- 1 cup of water – warm water works best to dissolve the sugar.
- 1/4 cup of brown sugar – the sugar ferments and produces carbon dioxide, attracting mosquitoes.
(Optional for improved effectiveness: yeast, a small plastic bottle, tape, and scissors to construct the trap.)
Instructions
- Prepare the sugar water:
In a small saucepan, heat the water slightly and dissolve the brown sugar completely. Let the mixture cool to room temperature. - Construct the trap:
- Take a plastic bottle and cut it in half.
- Pour the cooled sugar water into the bottom half of the bottle.
- Optional: add a small pinch of yeast to help produce more carbon dioxide, which attracts mosquitoes.
- Assemble the trap:
- Invert the top half of the bottle like a funnel and place it into the bottom half. Make sure the opening doesn’t touch the liquid.
- Secure the edges with tape to prevent mosquitoes from escaping.
- Placement:
- Place the trap in areas where mosquitoes are frequent, such as near patios, gardens, or shaded corners.
- Avoid placing it near areas where children or pets play.
- Maintenance:
- Replace the mixture every two weeks or when it becomes dirty.
- Wash the bottle thoroughly before adding fresh sugar water.
How It Works
Mosquitoes are attracted to carbon dioxide, which humans exhale naturally. The fermentation of brown sugar in water produces small amounts of carbon dioxide and a sweet scent, luring mosquitoes into the trap. Once inside, they cannot escape and eventually die.
This homemade trap is safe, eco-friendly, and cost-effective, reducing your reliance on chemical sprays or repellents. It works best when combined with other mosquito prevention methods like:
- Removing standing water from plant saucers and gutters
- Keeping windows and doors screened
- Using natural repellents like citronella or essential oils
Tips for Maximum Effectiveness
- Use warm water to help dissolve sugar faster and start fermentation more quickly.
- Add yeast for extra carbon dioxide production.
- Place multiple traps around your yard for better coverage.
- Check traps regularly to dispose of trapped mosquitoes and refresh the mixture.

